Nobel Prize for Chemistry 2020
Hi friends,
When I was looking for what topics to post this week, the noble
prizes for the year 2020 were being announced. So, I thought of writing few
posts about the Nobel prize.
Nobel prize is named after Dr.Alfred Bernhard Nobel, who was a
Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman and philanthropist. I think
most of us are aware of this. I will write about Sir Alfred Nobel in subsequent
posts. He wrote a will stating that his property will be given as prizes for
various branches, every year.
The 2020 Nobel prize in Chemistry was announced by Professor
Goran K. Hansson, Secretary General of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences,
on 7 October 2020.
It was awarded jointly to Emmanuelle Charpentier of Max Planck
Unit for the Science of Pathogens, Berlin, Germany and Jennifer A. Doudna of University
of California, Berkeley, USA for the development of a method for genome
editing.
What was their discovery which made them get Nobel prize?
They have discovered one of gene technology’s sharpest tools:
the CRISPR/Cas9 genetic scissors, a tool for rewriting the code of life. Using
this, the researchers can change the DNA of animals, plants or microorganisms
with extremely high precision. This technology has had a revolutionary impact
on the life sciences, new cancer therapies and may make the dream of curing
inherited diseases come true.
We will see in detail about CRISPR/ Cas 9 in subsequent posts.
References:
1. MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020. NobelPrize.org.Nobel Media AB 2020 Thu 8 Oct 2020. https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemitry/2020/summary
2.
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2020/summary/
Written by Dr.Priyavadhana B
.
Nice post
ReplyDeleteThanks Jassim
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